Research
In 2019 I conducted a qualitative research study into the experience of hair loss caused by cancer treatment and how people cope with this side effect. This research formed part of my studies at the University of East London for my Masters Degree.
Article Abstract:
Introduction: Research tells us 1 in 2 people will receive a diagnosis of cancer. Cancer is a global disease affecting adults and children, it pays no attention to gender, race or sexual orientation. This ever-expanding client group will endure side effects and psychological repercussions from a diagnosis and treatment. Despite not being a life-threatening side effect chemotherapy-induced hair loss should not be underestimated for its impact.
Aim: This qualitative study explored the lived experience of hair loss and what coping mechanisms and support were helpful to cancer patients, with a view to provide therapists with an understanding of the supportive needs of this client group and what they may bring to the therapy space.
Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eleven participants, and thematic analysis was used to analyse the verbatim transcripts.
Findings: Five themes were identified: Impact of initial change; Hair loss as a metaphor; Hair loss as a distraction; Adjustment to new self; and Past reflections, future contemplations. These themes form a picture of progression through the hair loss experience from initial responses to adjustment with internal and external coping mechanisms to a reflective perspective.
Discussion: Participants stated that hair loss was an impactful side effect of their chemotherapy that represented their cancer and needed continual management. Adjusting to the hair loss was an individual process with commonalities involving camouflage, mental resilience and external support. Therapists can provide a vital support mechanism to assist cancer patients with their hair loss experience before, during and after cancer treatment.